Run 3 summary

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barack_Obama

Tested 2020-12-21 10:47:58 using Chrome 87.0.4280.88. 3 runs and connectivity native.  

All runs: 1 - 2 - 3

SummaryWaterfall MetricsVideoFilmstrip CoachPageXrayCPU Third partyScreenshots

Summary

MetricValue
Performance score72
Total page size1.2 MB
Requests98
TTFB115 ms
Fully Loaded2.714 s
First Visual Change467 ms
FCP469 ms
LCP469 ms
CLS0
Total Blocking Time648 ms
Max Potential FID233 ms
CPU long tasks15
Speed Index583 ms
Visual Complete 85%600 ms
Visual Complete 99%2.100 s
Last Visual Change2.233 s
Screenshot
| Waterfall | | Download HAR | 

Waterfall

| Video | Download | 

Video

Download video
| Filmstrip | 

Filmstrip

Use--filmstrip.showAll to show all filmstrips.

0 s
0.3 sCPU Long Task duration 201 ms
0.5 sFirst Visual Change 467 msFirst Contentful Paint 469 msLCP <P> 469 ms
0.6 sVisual Complete 85% 600 ms
0.7 smwStartup 623 ms
0.8 sCPU Long Task duration 77 ms
1 sCPU Long Task duration 77 ms
1.1 sCPU Long Task duration 60 ms
1.2 sCPU Long Task duration 59 msCPU Long Task duration 64 ms
1.3 sCPU Long Task duration 63 ms
1.4 sCPU Long Task duration 113 ms
1.5 sCPU Long Task duration 58 ms
1.6 sCPU Long Task duration 102 ms
1.7 sCPU Long Task duration 80 ms
1.8 sCPU Long Task duration 109 ms
2.1 sCPU Long Task duration 119 msVisual Complete 95% 2.100 sVisual Complete 99% 2.100 s
2.3 sDOM Content Loaded Time 2.213 sLast Visual Change 2.233 sPage Load Time 2.235 sCPU Long Task duration 233 ms
| Performance advice | Best practice advice | Privacy advice | Page info | Technologies | 

Coach

The coach helps you find performance problems on your web page using web performance best practice rules. And gives you advice on privacy and best practices.

I am the coach

Coach score

Performance advice (72)

TitleAdviceScore
Inline CSS for faster first render (inlineCss)The page has both inline CSS and CSS requests even though it uses a HTTP/2-ish connection. If you have many users on slow connections, it can be better to only inline the CSS. Run your own tests and check the waterfall graph to see what happens.95
Description: In the early days of the Internet, inlining CSS was one of the ugliest things you can do. That has changed if you want your page to start rendering fast for your user. Always inline the critical CSS when you use HTTP/1 and HTTP/2 (avoid doing CSS requests that block rendering) and lazy load and cache the rest of the CSS. It is a little more complicated when using HTTP/2. Does your server support HTTP push? Then maybe that can help. Do you have a lot of users on a slow connection and are serving large chunks of HTML? Then it could be better to use the inline technique, becasue some servers always prioritize HTML content over CSS so the user needs to download the HTML first, before the CSS is downloaded.
Avoid CPU Long Tasks (longTasks)The page has 15 CPU long tasks with the total of 1549 ms. However the CPU Long Task is depending on the computer/phones actual CPU speed, so you should measure this on the same type of the device that your user is using. Use Geckoprofiler for Firefox or Chromes tracelog to debug your Long Task.0
Description: Long CPU tasks locks the thread. To the user this is commonly visible as a "locked up" page where the browser is unable to respond to user input; this is a major source of bad user experience on the web today. However the CPU Long Task is depending on the computer/phones actual CPU speed, so you should measure this on the same type of the device that your user is using.
Offenders:
  • unknown
  • unknown
  • self
  • self
  • unknown
  • self
  • unknown
  • self
  • unknown
  • unknown
  • unknown
  • unknown
  • unknown
  • self
  • self
Avoid extra requests by setting cache headers (cacheHeaders)The page has 78 requests that are missing a cache time. Configure a cache time so the browser doesn't need to download them every time. It will save 693.5 kB the next access.0
Description: The easiest way to make your page fast is to avoid doing requests to the server. Setting a cache header on your server response will tell the browser that it doesn't need to download the asset again during the configured cache time! Always try to set a cache time if the content doesn't change for every request.
Offenders:
Long cache headers is good (cacheHeadersLong)The page has 3 requests that have a shorter cache time than 30 days (but still a cache time).97
Description: Setting a cache header is good. Setting a long cache header (at least 30 days) is even better beacause then it will stay long in the browser cache. But what do you do if that asset change? Rename it and the browser will pick up the new version.
Offenders:
Total image size shouldn't be too big (imageSize)The page total image size is 703.5 kB. It's really big. Is the page using the right format for the images? Are they compressed as good as they can be? Make them smaller by using https://imageoptim.com/.50
Description: Avoid having too many large images on the page. The images will not affect the first paint of the page, but it will eat bandwidth for the user.
Total JavaScript size shouldn't be too big (javascriptSize)The total JavaScript transfer size is 231.2 kB and the uncompressed size is 807.9 kB. This is quite large. 0
Description: A lot of JavaScript often means you are downloading more than you need. How complex is the page and what can the user do on the page? Do you use multiple JavaScript frameworks?
Don't use private headers on static content (privateAssets)The page has 2 requests with private headers. The main page has a private header. It could be right in some cases where the user can be logged in and served specific content. But if your asset is static it should never be private. Make sure that the assets really should be private and only used by one user. Otherwise, make it cacheable for everyone.90
Description: If you set private headers on content, that means that the content are specific for that user. Static content should be able to be cached and used by everyone. Avoid setting the cache header to private.
Offenders:

Best practice advice (85)

TitleAdviceScore
Meta description (metaDescription)The page is missing a meta description.0
Description: Use a page description to make the page more relevant to search engines.
Avoid Unnecessary Headers (unnecessaryHeaders)There are 2 responses that sets a p3p header. There are 10 responses that sets both a max-age and expires header. There are 98 responses that sets a server header. 0
Description: Do not send headers that you don't need. We look for p3p, cache-control and max-age, pragma, server and x-frame-options headers. Have a look at Andrew Betts - Headers for Hackers talk as a guide https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=k92ZbrY815c or read https://www.fastly.com/blog/headers-we-dont-want.
Offenders:

Privacy advice (88)

TitleAdviceScore
Use a good Content-Security-Policy header to make sure you you avoid Cross Site Scripting (XSS) attacks. (contentSecurityPolicyHeader)Set a Content-Security-Policy header to make sure you are not open for Cross Site Scripting (XSS) attacks. You can start with setting a Content-Security-Policy-Report-Only header, that will only report the violation, not stop the download.0
Description: Content Security Policy is delivered via a HTTP response header, and defines approved sources of content that the browser may load. It can be an effective countermeasure to Cross Site Scripting (XSS) attacks and is also widely supported and usually easily deployed. https://scotthelme.co.uk/content-security-policy-an-introduction/.
Offenders:
Set a referrer-policy header to make sure you do not leak user information. (referrerPolicyHeader)Set a referrer-policy header to make sure you do not leak user information.0
Description: Referrer Policy is a new header that allows a site to control how much information the browser includes with navigations away from a document and should be set by all sites. https://scotthelme.co.uk/a-new-security-header-referrer-policy/.
Offenders:

Page info

Page info
TitleBarack Obama - Wikipedia
GeneratorMediaWiki 1.36.0-wmf.22
Width1350
Height38795
DOM elements17594
Avg DOM depth14
Max DOM depth28
Iframes0
Script tags6
Local storage591.2 KB
Session storage0 b
HTML vs AMPPlain good HTML page
Resource Hints
dns-prefetch
https://login.wikimedia.org/
https://meta.wikimedia.org/
preconnect
https://upload.wikimedia.org/

Technologies used to build the page.

Data collected using Wappalyzer.  Use --browsertime.firefox.includeResponseBodies htmlor --browsertime.chrome.includeResponseBodies htmlto help Wappalyser find more information about technologies used.

TechnologyConfidenceCategory
MediaWiki 100  Wikis
PHP 100  Programming languages
Bootstrap 2100  UI frameworks
jQuery 100  JavaScript libraries
| Browser metrics | Visual Metrics | Largest Contentful Paint | Cumulative Layout Shift | Metrics from CDP | Server timings | 

Visual Metrics

Browser Metrics

Largest Contentful Paint

Read more about Largest Contentful Paint.

Tag Render timeLoad timeSize
P 469 ms 0 ms 157.9 KB

Detected Cumulative Layout Shift

No layout shift detected.

Server timings

namedurationdescription
cache0hit-front

Custom metrics collected through JavaScript

There are no custom configured scripts.

Extra metrics collected using scripting

There are no custom extra metrics from scripting.

CDP Performance

namevalue
AudioHandlers0
Documents12
Frames12
JSEventListeners1996
LayoutObjects25979
MediaKeySessions0
MediaKeys0
Nodes36386
Resources92
ContextLifecycleStateObservers26
V8PerContextDatas1
WorkerGlobalScopes0
UACSSResources0
RTCPeerConnections0
ResourceFetchers12
AdSubframes0
DetachedScriptStates0
ArrayBufferContents0
LayoutCount23
RecalcStyleCount26
LayoutDuration616
RecalcStyleDuration422
DevToolsCommandDuration12
ScriptDuration506
V8CompileDuration6
TaskDuration2715
TaskOtherDuration1153
ThreadTime2
ProcessTime3
JSHeapUsedSize5064600
JSHeapTotalSize6168576
FirstMeaningfulPaint469
| Summary | | Largest responses | | Requests and sizes per content type | | Size and requests per domain | | Expires and last modified statistics | | Requests loaded after onLoad event | | 

PageXray

How the page is built.

Summary
HTTP versionHTTP/2.0
Total requests98
Total domains3
Total transfer size1.2 MB
Total content size2.9 MB
Responses missing compression9
Number of cookies1
Third party cookies0
Requests per response code
20098

Largest assets on the page (by transfer size)

Requests and sizes per content type

ContentHeader SizeTransfer SizeContent SizeRequests
html0 b264.3 KB1.4 MB1
css0 b14.6 KB60.7 KB2
javascript0 b225.8 KB788.9 KB6
image0 b684.9 KB669.8 KB78
svg0 b8.5 KB17.2 KB10
favicon0 b1.2 KB2.7 KB1
Total0 b1.2 MB2.9 MB98

Size and requests per domain

DomainHeader SizeTransfer SizeContent SizeRequests
en.wikipedia.orgN/A522.2 KB2.3 MB20
upload.wikimedia.orgN/A676.8 KB662.1 KB77
login.wikimedia.orgN/A466 B236 B1

Expires and last modified statistics

typeminmedianmax
Expires0 seconds0 seconds1 year
Last modified1 minute2 years7 years

Requests loaded after onLoad event

ContentTransfer SizeRequests
html0 b0
css0 b0
javascript18.6 KB1
image0 b0
font0 b0
svg1.2 KB2
favicon1.2 KB1
Total21.1 KB4

Requests loaded after onContentLoad

Includes requests done after onLoad.

ContentTransfer SizeRequests
html0 b0
css0 b0
javascript18.6 KB1
image0 b0
font0 b0
svg1.2 KB2
favicon1.2 KB1
Total21.1 KB4
| CPU Long Tasks | CPU Time Spent | CPU Time Spent Per Request | CPU Time Per Tool/Domain | 

CPU

Download the Chrome trace log and drag and drop it into Developer Tools / Performance in Chrome.

Long Tasks

Collected using the Long Task API. A long task is a task that take 50 milliseconds or more.

TypeQuantityTotal duration (ms)
Total Blocking Time 648
Max Potential First Input Delay 233
Long Tasks before First Paint1201
Long Tasks before First Contentful Paint1201
Long Tasks after Load Event End2366
Total Long Tasks151549

Individual Long Tasks

namestartTimedurationcontainerIdcontainerNamecontainerSrccontainerType
unknown228201window
unknown74977window
self96077window
self103960window
unknown111559window
self119664window
unknown127563window
self1361113window
unknown148758window
unknown1560102window
unknown167580window
unknown1782109window
unknown2090119window
self2281233window
self2749133window

CPU time spent

Calculated using Tracium.

Categories (ms)
parseHTML138
styleLayout1042
paintCompositeRender449
scriptParseCompile6
scriptEvaluation500
garbageCollection60
other564
Events (ms)
Layout616
RunTask513
UpdateLayoutTree425
V8.Execute374
UpdateLayerTree357
ParseHTML135
V8.HandleInterrupts100
Paint60
CompositeLayers17

Time spent per request

URLCPU time (ms)
https://en.wikipedia.org/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=Spinner%2Cjquery%2Coojs%2Coojs-router%2Csite%7Cext.categoryTree%2CeventLogging%2CnavigationTiming%2Cpopups%2CwikimediaEvents%7Cext.centralNotice.bannerHistoryLogger%2CchoiceData%2Cdisplay%2CgeoIP%2CimpressionDiet%2CkvStore%2ClargeBannerLimit%2ClegacySupport%2CstartUp%7Cext.centralauth.centralautologin%7Cext.cite.ux-enhancements%7Cext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns%7Cext.tmh.OgvJsSupport%7Cext.uls.common%2Ccompactlinks%2Cinterface%2Cpreferences%2Cwebfonts%7Cjquery.client%2Ccookie%2CembedPlayer%2CloadingSpinner%2CmakeCollapsible%2CmwEmbedUtil%2CtextSelection%2CtriggerQueueCallback%7Cjquery.uls.data%7Cmediawiki.String%2CTitle%2CUri%2Capi%2Cbase%2Ccldr%2Ccookie%2Cexperiments%2CjqueryMsg%2Clanguage%2Cstorage%2Ctoc%2Cuser%2Cutil%7Cmediawiki.editfont.styles%7Cmediawiki.libs.pluralruleparser%7Cmediawiki.page.ready%7Cmediawiki.ui.button%2Cicon%7Cmmv.bootstrap%2Chead%7Cmmv.bootstrap.autostart%7Cmw.EmbedPlayer.loader%7Cmw.MediaWikiPlayer.loader%7Cmw.MwEmbedSupport%2CPopUpMediaTransform%7Cmw.MwEmbedSupport.style%7Cmw.PopUpMediaTransform.styles%7Cmw.TMHGalleryHook.js%7Cmw.TimedText.loader%7Cskins.vector.legacy.js%7Cuser.defaults&skin=vector&version=g516x326
https://en.wikipedia.org/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector182

CPU time spent

Tool/domainTime (ms)
en.wikipedia.org507.4
| First vs third | 

Third party

Third party requests categorised by Third party web.

First party requests and sizes per content type

Calculated using (.*wikipedia.*||.*wikimedia.*) (use --firstParty to configure).

ContentHeader SizeTransfer SizeContent SizeRequests
html0 b264.3 KB1.4 MB1
css0 b14.6 KB60.7 KB2
javascript0 b225.8 KB788.9 KB6
image0 b684.9 KB669.8 KB78
font0 b0 b0 b0
svg0 b8.5 KB17.2 KB10
favicon0 b1.2 KB2.7 KB1
TotalN/A1.2 MB2.9 MB98

Third party requests and sizes per content type

ContentHeader SizeTransfer SizeContent SizeRequests
html0 b0 b0 b0
css0 b0 b0 b0
javascript0 b0 b0 b0
image0 b0 b0 b0
font0 b0 b0 b0
TotalN/AN/AN/A
afterPageCompleteCheck.png | 

Screenshots

afterPageCompleteCheck.png

afterPageCompleteCheck.png